Notes on property Ideas that be important independent of the monetary essence con grimacered 1) A medium of exchange and unit of account : the units in which nominal (dollar valued) quantities are measured 2) The oecumenical damage level P is the toll of goods in damage of cash. It is defined in call of some bundle of goods and go e.g. the consumer price index, the integralsale price index , or the gross national product deflator. 3) Household and firms can strike or lend. The net step of private debt held by households and firms moldiness be zero . one(a)’s loan is other’s borrowing. Thus the sole(prenominal) net supplier of debt is the government The necessitate for Money rough traditional notions motivating lease - A medium of exchange-legal neighborly - A unit of account : Not a judicious for attri simplye money - Store of Value “A fleeting (and very bad) abidance for purchasing power Th e fundamental berth: To economize on the factual costs of transacting. The cost of prop money is an chance cost: Not holding assets with high returns. The Simplest Model of Money Demand - The opportunity cost of holding money is the interest rate it could earn,. The juxtaposed “substitute” is short circuit term government bonds.
The Aggregate Money Demand : the demand for purchasing power in the normal of money M/P = L(i.Y) Over the economy as a whole the “saw-tooth” nature of individual household and firm proceedings disappears, but the general characteristics are not changed. - Real Balances : ! If M is the quantity money supply the left hand side of this equating is the value of the money stock in terms of the goods and serve it can buy at the price (price index). - An outgrowth in the interest rate increases the cost of holding money, and increases the oftenness of minutes - An increase in total transaction increases the demand for money - transactions in any given period are relative to output (Y) - An...If you want to get a all-embracing essay, assign it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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